How to prevent suicide

Suicide is a major public health issue with long-term consequences for people, families, and society. The good news is that suicide can be avoided. Suicide prevention necessitates initiatives at all levels of society. Prevention and protection techniques for individuals, families, and communities are included. Learning the warning signs, fostering prevention and resilience, and committing to societal change can all assist to prevent suicide.

- Increase economic support

Increase the financial security of the household

Housing should be stabilized.

- Create safe places.

Reduce people at risk of suicide's access to fatal weapons.

Create a healthy organizational culture and policies.

Reduce substance abuse through implementing community-based policies and practices.

- Improve access to and delivery of suicide prevention services

Mental health conditions should be covered in health insurance programs.

Increase the availability of providers in underserved areas.

Allow for quick and remote access to assistance.

Changes in systems can lead to safer suicide care.

- Encourage healthy connections

Encourage good peer norms.

Participate in joint activities with members of the community.

- Teach coping and problem-solving techniques.

Programs for social and emotional learning should be supported.

Improve family ties by teaching parenting skills.

Education programs that promote resilience can help.

- Identify and assist persons who are at risk.

Prepare gatekeepers

React to catastrophes

Prepare for safety and follow-up after a failed attempt.

Offer therapeutic methods

- Reduce injury and avoid future risk

Intervene after a suicide has occurred (postvention).

Safely report and communicate about suicide.